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Толкование Перевод

1 hoved

sg - hóvedet, pl - hóveder

голова́ ж

* * *

head

* * *

(et -er) head;

( overhoved) head;

( pibehoved) bowl;

( avishoved) heading, masthead, flag,

( brevhoved) letterhead;

[ bøje hovedet] bend (el. bow) one's head;

[ han er et godt (el. lyst) hoved] he has got brains; he is a bright chap;

[ jeg kan hverken finde hoved eller hale på det] I cannot make head or tail of it;

[ der er hverken hoved eller hale på historien] the story is a complete mix-up;

[ have hoved på]

(dvs tømmermænd) have a thick head;

[ have hoved til] have a head for;

[ et hoved højere] taller by a head;

[ holde hovedet højt] hold one's head high;

[ holde hovedet klart (el. koldt)] keep one's head, keep cool;

[ et uroligt hoved] a hothead;

[ urolige hoveder] turbulent elements;

[ et vittigt hoved] a wit;

(se også I. blød, bryde, følge, hælde, I. søm, tabe etc);

[ med præp og adv:]

[ slå det (ud) af hovedet] put it out of one's head;

F dismiss it from one's mind;

[ hvis det gik efter mit hoved] if I had my way;

[ det er ikke efter mit hoved] it is not to my taste;

[ kort for hovedet], se II. kort;

[ han fik en bold i hovedet] he was hit on the head by a ball;

[ jeg kan ikke få ind i mit hoved at] I can't get it into my head that;

[ jeg fik det i hovedet igen] he (, they etc) threw it back at me;

[ blå (, gal, ondt, rigtig, rød, tung) i hovedet], se blå, gal, ond,

rigtig, rød, tung;

(se også flue, grille, omløb);

[ han talte det sammen i hovedet] he added it up in his head;

[ sætte sig noget i hovedet] get something into one's head;

[ hænge med hovedet], se hænge;

[ se en over hovedet] look down on somebody;

[ det går hen over hovedet på dem] it goes (el. is) over their heads;

[ presse (el. trække) noget ned over hovedet på én]

(fig: påtvinge) force something on somebody; push (el. ram) something down somebody's throat;

[ falde ned over hovedet på en] fall down about somebody's ears;

[ falde på hovedet] fall head first (el. headlong) ( fx down the stairs);

T take a header;

[ springe ud på hovedet] dive (el. jump) head first, take a headlong dive,

T take a header;

[ springe (el. kaste sig el. styrte sig) på hovedet ud i] plunge headlong into;

[ springe (etc) på hovedet ud i det]

(fig) take the plunge; jump in at the deep end;

[ kaste sig på hovedet ud i arbejdet] rush headlong into the job;

[ smide ham på hovedet ud i det]

(fig) throw him in at the deep end;

[ stille noget på hovedet] turn something upside down,

(fig også) stand something on its head;

[ stille tingene på hovedet] turn things upside down; put the cart before the horse;

[ stå på hovedet] stand on one's head;

( om ting) be upside down;

[ stå på hovedet for at hjælpe én]

(fig) go all out to help somebody;

T stand on one's head (el. fall over oneself) trying to help somebody;

[ blodet steg ham til hovedet] the blood mounted (, pludseligt: rushed) to his head;

[ medgangen steg (el. gik) ham til hovedet] his success turned (el. went to) his head;

[ vin som stiger til hovedet] heady wine.

Danish-English dictionary > hoved
2 begyndelse

sg - begýndelsen, pl - begýndelser

нача́ло с

i begýndelsen — в нача́ле; внача́ле

líge fra begýndelsen — с са́мого нача́ла

* * *

beginning, commencement, dawn, dawning, initiation, outset, start

* * *

(en -r) beginning, start,

F commencement;

[ fra begyndelsen til enden] from beginning to end;

[ lige fra begyndelsen] from the very start, from the outset;

T from the word go;

[ den første begyndelse] the first beginning ( til of);

[ gøre begyndelsen] take the first step;

[ i begyndelsen] at first; to begin with;

[ i begyndelsen var ordet] in the beginning was the word;

[ i begyndelsen af] at the beginning of;

[ i begyndelsen af 70erne] in the early seventies;

[ han er i begyndelsen af 40erne] he is in his early forties;

[ tage sin begyndelse] begin, commence;

[ til en begyndelse] to begin with;

[ begyndelsen til] the beginning of.

Danish-English dictionary > begyndelse
3 ude

out

* * *

adv out,

( udenfor også) outside;

( i fri luft) in the open (air), out (of doors);

( i udlandet) abroad;

( forbi) at an end ( fx all hope is at an end), up ( fx (the) time is up);

[ spillet er ude] the game is up;

[ han er helt ude af det] he is beside himself;

[ være ude af sig selv] be beside oneself ( fx with joy, with rage);

( stærkere) be out of one's mind,

F be distracted,

T be unhinged;

(se også I. stand, syn);

[ han er ude at gå en tur] he has gone for a walk;

[ ude at rejse] travelling, on a journey, away,

( i udlandet også) abroad;

[ ude at tjene] in service;

(se også svømme);

[ der ude] out there;

[ være ude efter]

( ville have) be out for ( fx fun, money, a good time, compliments, somebody's blood), be after ( fx a job),

(neds) be after ( fx somebody's job, somebody's wife), have

designs on ( fx somebody's money);

(se også ndf: ude på);

[ han var hele tiden ude efter mig]

(dvs kom med skoser etc) he was getting at me all the time;

[ være ude for] meet with ( fx an accident; I never met with anything so awful as this), be involved in ( fx an accident);

[ det er ude med ham] it is all up with him, he is done for;

[ han var selv ude om det] he only got what he had asked for; he was asking for it; he brought it on himself;

[ være ude over sin første ungdom] be past one's first youth;

[ nyheden er ude over hele byen] the news is all over the town;

[ være ude på (el. efter) at] be out to ( fx get him);

[ være ude på (el. efter) ballade] be looking for trouble;

[ hvad er han ude på?]

(dvs jeg forstår ham ikke) what's he at?

(neds: om skumle planer) what's he up to? what's his (little) game?

[ ude på havet] (out) at sea;

[ ude på landet] (out) in the country;

[ være ude til middag] dine out; be dining out.

Danish-English dictionary > ude
4 instans

(en -er):

[ første instans]

(jur) court of first instance;

[ i første instans] in the first instance;

[ højere (, lavere) instans]

(jur) higher (, lower) court;

[ i sidste instans]

( som sidste udvej) in the last resort;

( til syvende og sidst også) in the final analysis,

F ultimately,

T at the end of the day.

Danish-English dictionary > instans
5 begynde

1. 2, vt
( på ngt) начина́ть (что-л.)

jeg er begýndt — я на́чал

til at begýnde med — для нача́ла; внача́ле

begýnde fórfra — нача́ть снача́ла
2. 2, vi
начина́ться

* * *

begin, commence, go about, proceed, set about, set to, start

* * *

* begin; open ( fx the campaign, the fight; school opens today);

(mere T, ofte pludseligt) start;

F commence;

[ begynde at] begin (, start) to ( fx he began to talk (, understand); it began to rain; the water began to freeze); begin (, start) -ing ( fx

he began talking; he began writing at the age of 12);

[ det begynder at blive mørkt] it is beginning to get dark, it is getting dark;

[ begynde for sig selv] start on one's own, set up for oneself;

[ begynde forfra] start (all) over again; start (again) from scratch;

[ godt begyndt er halvt fuldendt] well begun is half done;

[ begynde med] begin with,

( udgå fra) begin at ( fx the beginning, the wrong end);

[ begynde med at] begin by -ing ( fx the children begin by learning the letters);

[ til at begynde med] to begin with, at first;

[ begynde på] begin, start (on);

[ det var ham der begyndte] he started it.

Danish-English dictionary > begynde
6 forord

sg - fórordet, pl - fórord

предисло́вие с

* * *

foreword, preface

* * *

preface;

( skrevet af en anden end bogens forfatter) foreword;

[ forord bryder ingen trætte]

( bruges omtrent =) let us get this clear first.

Danish-English dictionary > forord
7 kæmpe

sg - kǽmpen, pl - kǽmper

богаты́рь м, велика́н м

* * *

battle, fight, giant, grapple, mammoth, monster, scramble, struggle, wrestle

* * *

I. (en -r) giant;

( kriger) warrior;

(bot) plantain.

II. vb fight ( fx for freedom; to the bitter end);

( ofte hårdt, længe) struggle ( fx to reach the shore; for freedom, for power; with difficulties);

F battle ( fx for first place; against ill-health);

[ kæmpe sig frem] fight one's way;

[ kæmpe sig igennem] struggle through;

[ kæmpe med] fight against; struggle with;

[ kæmpe med gråden] fight back one's tears;

[ kæmpe med søvnen] fight against sleep;

[ kæmpe om prisen] contend (el. compete) for the prize;

[ de kæmpende] the combatants, the contending parties.

Danish-English dictionary > kæmpe
8 ret

correct, course, court, dish, enough, erect, law court, power, pretty, quite, rather, right, right of way

* * *

I. (en -ter)

( mad) dish,

( del af et større måltid) course ( fx the first (, second) course);

[ dagens ret]

( på restaurant) today's special;

[ tre retter mad] three courses;

[ en middag med seks retter] a six-course dinner;

(se også tage (for sig)).

II. (en -ter)

(mods uret) right;

( rettighed) right, privilege;

( retfærdighed) justice;

( lovgivning, jura) law;

( retspleje) (administration of) justice;

( domstol) court (of justice), law court;

( dommersæde) Bench;

( retslokale) court (room);

[ lov og ret], se lov;

[ med vb:]

[ få ret]

(dvs vise sig at have ret) prove right, be right after all;

(fx i diskussion) carry one's point;

[ få sin ret] come into one's own;

[ give ham ret] agree with him ( i at that), admit that he is right;

[ give ham ret i hans betragtning] admit that he is right,

F admit the justice of his view;

[ give ret til] give the right to, entitle (somebody) to;

[ kuponen giver ret til...] the coupon entitles you to...;

[ hvis jeg gjorde dig din ret] if you had your deserts;

(se også skel);

[ gå rettens vej] take legal action, take the matter to court,

T go to law;

(se også ndf: i rette, til retten & gang: gå sin gang);

[ have ret] be right;

[ det har du ret i] you are right there;

[ have ret til (at)] have a right to, be entitled to;

[ skaffe sig sin ret] take the law into one's own hands;

[ ret skal være ret] fair is fair,

( om modstræbende ros) I (, we etc) must give the devil his due;

(se også hæve, kræve, pleje, (ske) fyldest);

[ med præp:]

[ efter dansk ret] in (el. according to) Danish law;

[ for retten] in court, before the court;

[ bringe sagen for retten] take the matter to court;

[ komme for retten]

( om sag) come on,

( om person) stand trial;

[ stille ham for retten] put him on trial;

[ i retten] in court;

[ gå i rette med en] remonstrate with somebody ( for about, over);

[ være i sin gode ret] be (quite) within one's rights;

[ med rette] rightly ( fx he rightly feared that it would be too late); justly, with justice;

( fortjent) deservedly ( fx the school is very famous, and deservedly so);

[ med rette eller urette] rightly or wrongly;

[ med nogen (el. en vis) ret] with some justice;

[ med hvilken ret kommer De herind?] what right have you to come in here?

[ gå til retten] go to law;

[ komme til sin ret]

(dvs få sin ret) come into one's own,

( komme til fuld udfoldelse) do justice to oneself,

( tage sig godt ud) show to the best advantage;

[ finde sig til rette]

( blive vant til forholdene) find one's feet, settle in;

( blive tilfreds) be satisfied with conditions;

( slå sig til ro) settle down;

[ hjælpe en til rette] help somebody, lend somebody a (helping) hand;

[ han er ikke nem at komme til rette med] he takes some handling; he is not easy to get on with;

[ lægge til rette] arrange, organize,

( forberede) prepare;

[ sætte sig til rette] settle oneself;

[ tage sig selv til rette] take the law into one's own hands;

[ tale en til rette] make somebody listen to reason,

T talk somebody round;

[ vise en til rette] show somebody his way about, instruct somebody,

T show somebody the ropes;

(= dadle), se tilrettevise.

III. (en)

( retside) right side.

IV. adj

( lige) straight ( fx back, line);

( rigtig) right ( fx road), proper ( fx everything in its proper place);

( retmæssig) rightful ( fx heir, owner),

( lovlig) lawful ( fx heir, owner);

[ alle ret!]

(mil.) attention!

[ det er ikke mere end ret og rimeligt] it is only right and proper, it is only fair;

[ det var ret!] well done! good!

[ det rette] the right thing;

[ han har hjertet på rette sted] his heart is in the right place;

[ strikke ret] knit plain;

(se også II. vrang);

[ i rette tid]

( tidsnok) in time ( fx come in time),

( til den rigtige tid) in due time ( fx arrive in due time);

[ komme i rette tid til] come (el. be) in time for;

[ et ord i rette tid] a word in season;

[ på rette tid og sted] at the proper time and place;

[ på rette vej] on the right road (el. track);

[ ret vinkel] right angle;

(se også køl).

V. adv

( lige) straight;

( rigtig) rightly, correctly, properly;

[ ret beset], se bese;

[ forstå mig ret] don't misunderstand me,

T don't get me wrong;

[ ret forude]

(mar) right ahead;

[ deri gjorde du ret] you were right in doing that,

T you did the right thing;

[ om jeg husker ret] if I remember rightly; if my memory serves me right;

[ om jeg kender ham ret] if I know him;

[ ret nord] due north;

[ slet og ret], se II. slet;

[ ret som] just as;

[ stå ret]

(mil.) stand at attention;

( indtage retstilling) come to attention.

VI. adv

( temmelig) rather ( fx bad, brutal, easy, hot, long, nice, rude, tall, unlikely, unpleasant; rather good but not outstanding);

(NB rather er ofte = lidt for, fx it was rather hot; he is rather young for a head master);

( svagere) quite ( fx enjoyable, good, nice, pleased, rude, unpleasant, warm);

(NB quite + absolut adj el. adv betyder " aldeles", fx quite impossible, quite right);

( svagere, kun + positivt adj el. adv) fairly ( fx common, easy, good, satisfied);

( stærkere, T) pretty ( fx well, good, bad, sure, hopeless);

F tolerably ( fx well, certain);

(NB T ofte udtrykt ved tilføjelse af -ish, fx latish, reddish, soonish, tallish);

[ ikke ret] not very ( fx far, good, many, much);

( svagere: ofte uoversat:) not ( fx far, much);

[ uden ret meget håb] without (very) much hope;

[ ret så...] rather, quite ( fx complicated).

Danish-English dictionary > ret

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